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Calculate · Diagnose · Design

Electronics engineering, explained with real numbers.

Practical circuit calculators, power-sequencing checklists and hardware troubleshooting guides. Built to make engineering concepts easier to understand—not to replace your datasheet.

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THE CIRCUIT DOG // TOOLKIT> V = I × R> τ = R × C> PLDO ≈ (Vin−Vout) × I> f₀ = 1 / (2π√LC)All calculator logic runs locally in your browser.
Featured calculators

Start with a formula you can use.

15 interactive calculators for power, analog, digital, and PCB work—no signup or backend.

Circuit Fundamentals

Ohm's Law Calculator

Use Ohm’s law to solve voltage, current, resistance or electrical power in an ideal resistive DC circuit.

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Circuit Fundamentals

Voltage Divider Calculator

Find the output of a two-resistor divider. Add an optional load resistance to estimate how the load pulls the output down.

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Circuit Fundamentals

LED Resistor Calculator

Size a series resistor for one or more LEDs in a string. The calculator estimates the resistor value and power dissipation.

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Analog Design

RC Time Constant Calculator

Estimate first-order resistor-capacitor timing, including the 63.2% charge time and the approximate −3 dB low-pass corner.

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Circuit Fundamentals

Series and Parallel Resistor Calculator

Enter resistor values in ohms, separated by commas or spaces, and select a series or parallel connection.

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Analog Design

Series and Parallel Capacitor Calculator

Enter capacitances in microfarads. This tool computes ideal series and parallel capacitance.

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Hardware know-how

Bench-first engineering guides

Power bring-up

Power Sequencing and PGOOD Logic

When one supply enables another through PGOOD, the important signals are the actual voltage waveforms—not the appearance of a status LED.

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Digital interfacing

Choosing Power-Good Pull-Ups

A pull-up resistor on a PGOOD output is not just a formality: it determines rise time and the current the driving transistor must sink.

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Power bring-up

LDO and DC-DC Regulator Startup Troubleshooting

A regulator that occasionally needs a manual jump-start may be experiencing an enable threshold issue, input collapse, output overload, thermal shutdown or an unintended back-power path.

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